電子行業術語名詞中英翻譯

1. 變壓器的電壓組合voltage combination ( of a transformer)

2. 額定電壓rated voltage

3. 額定電流rated current

4. 額定容量rated power

5. 額定電壓比rated voltage ratio

6. 空載電流no-load current

7. 空載損耗no-load loss

8. 負載損耗load loss

9. 附加損耗additional loss

10. 雜散損耗stray loss

11. 阻抗電壓impedance voltage

12. 電阻電壓resistance voltage

13. 電抗電壓reactance voltage

14. 電壓調整率voltage regulation

15. 相位差phase displacement

16. 零序阻抗zero-sequence impedance

17. 工頻power frequency

18. 中頻medium frequency

19. 高頻high frequency

20. 振蕩頻率oscillating frequency

21. 諧振頻率resonance frequency

22. 絕緣強度dielectric strength insulation strength

23. 主絕緣main insulation

24. 縱絕緣longitudinal insulation

24. 自振頻率natural frequency of vibration

25. 頻率響應frequency response

26. 介電常數dielectric constant

27. 絕緣擊穿insulation breakdown

28. 沿面放電（爬電） creeping discharge

29. 局部放電partial discharge

30. 破壞性放電disruptive discharge

31. 局部放電起始電壓partial discharge inception voltage

32. 局部放電終止電壓partial discharge extinction voltage

33. 過電壓over voltage

34. 短時過電壓short time over voltage

35. 暫態過電壓transient over voltage

36. 操作過電壓switching over voltage

37. 大氣過電壓atmospheric over voltage

38. 額定耐受電壓rated withstand voltage

39. 短時工頻耐受電壓short-duration power frequency withstand voltage

40. 額定雷電沖擊耐受電壓rated lighting impulse withstand voltage

41. 屏蔽shielding

42. 靜電屏蔽electrostatic shielding

43. 磁屏蔽magnetic shielding

44. 標準大氣條件standard atmosphere condition

45. 全波雷電沖擊full wave lighting impulse

46. 截波雷電沖擊chopped wave lighting impulse

47. 沖擊伏秒特性voltage/time characteristics of impulse

48. 爬電距離creepage distance

49. 體積電阻volume resistance

50. 截斷時間time to chopping

51. 視在電荷apparent charge

52. 波前時間視在波前時間time to crest ,virtual front time

53. 半峰值時間time to half value of crest

54. 峰值peak value

55. 有效值root-mean-square value

56. 標稱值nominal value

57. 標值per unit value

58. 導電率admittance

59. 電導conductance , conductivity

60. 介質損耗dielectric loss

61. 介損角的正切值loss tangent

62. 電暈放電corona discharge

63. 閃絡flashover

64. 內外絕緣internal external insulation

65. 絕緣電阻insulation resistance

66. 絕緣電阻吸收比absorption ratio of insulation resistance

67. 避雷器surge arrestor

68. 避雷器的殘壓residual voltage of an arrestor

69. 絕緣材料的耐溫等級temperature class of insulation

70. 感應耐壓試驗induced over voltage withstand test

71. 突發短路試驗short-circuit test

72. 互感器的負荷burden of an instrument transformer

73. 額定負荷rated burden of an instrument transformer

74. 準確級次accuracy class

75. 電流電壓誤差current voltage error

76. 相角差（互感器） phase displacement (instrument transformer)

77. 復合誤差composite error

78. 暫態特性（誤差） transient characteristics error

79. 額定短時熱電流rated short thermal current

80. 額定連續熱電流rated continuous thermal current

81. 額定動穩定電流rated dynamic current

82. 額定儀表保安電流rated instrument security current

83. 二次極限感應電流（保安因數） secondary limiting e.m.f(security factor)

84. 額定準確極限值的一次電流rated accuracy limit primary current

85. 誤差補償error compensation

86. 額定電壓因數rated voltage factor

87. 準確限值因數accuracy limit factor

88. 笛卡兒坐標Cartesian coordinate

89. 極坐標polar coordinate

90. 橫坐標abscissa X-axis

91. 縱坐標ordinate Y-axis

92. 復數complex number

93. 實數部分real number component

94. 虛數部分imaginary number component

95. 正負數positive negative number

96. 小數decimal

97. 四舍五入round off

98. 分數，分子，分母fraction, numerator, denominator

99. 假分數improper fraction

100.鈍銳角obtuse (acute) number

101.補角supplementary angle

102.余角complement angle

103.平行parallel

104.垂直perpendicular

105.乘方involution

106.開方evolution extraction of root

107.n 的五次方involve to the fifth power , 5th power of n

108.冪exponent , exponential

109.微分differential , differentiation

110.積分integrate , integration

111.成正比proportional (inversely proportional) to

112.概率probability

113.歸納法inductive method

114.插入法interpolation method

115.外推extrapolation method

116. ZUI大似然法maximum likelihood method

117.圖解法graphic method

118.有限元法finite element method

119.模擬法simulation method

120.方波響應step response

121.疊加電荷superimposed charge

122.電位梯度potential gradient

123.雜散電容stray capacitance

124.超聲定位ultrasonic location

125.無損探傷non-distructive flaw detection

126.紅外線掃描infrared scanning

127.計算機輔助設計computer aided design and manufacturing

128.計算機輔助實驗computer aided test

130.近似于approximate

131.每分鐘轉數revolution per minute

132.速度speed , velocity

133.加速度acceleration

134.重力加速度gravitational acceleration

135.地震earthquake , seism

136.數量quantity

137.部門department

138.縮寫abbreviation

139.以下簡稱為XX here in after referred as XX

140.參見XX see XX , vide XX

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